Il y a dans le monde plus de 400 centrales nucléaires, soit environ autant que de volcans... A total of 441 nuclear power plants were operating
around the world at the end of 2002, according to data reported
to the
IAEA's Power Reactor Information System (PRIS).
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In addition, construction of seven new nuclear
reactors commenced in 2002 - six in India and one in the Republic
of Korea bringing the total number of nuclear reactors reported
as being under construction to 32: Kaiga 3, a 202 MW(e) PHWR in
India; Kaiga 4, a 202 MW(e) PHWR in India; Rajasthan 5, a 202 MW(e) PHWR
in India; Rajasthan 6, a 202 MW(e) PHWR in India Kudankulam 1, a 905 MW(e)
WWER in India; Kudankulam 2, a 905 MW(e) WWER in India; LWR - Project Unit
1, a 1040 MW(e) PWR in Dem. P. R. Korea
Four nuclear reactors were shut down in 2002, two in Bulgaria and two in the United Kingdom. The ten countries with the highest reliance on nuclear power in 2002 were: Lithuania, 80.1%; France, 78%;; Slovakia, 65.4%;; Belgium 57.3%;; Bulgaria, 47.3%; Ukraine, 45.7%;; Sweden, 45.7%; Slovenia, 40.7%; Armenia, 40.5%; Switzerland 39.5%. Source AIEA
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