SOLAR CLUB CERN
Les "ER" au service du développement
technologies spécialement
adaptées
Promotion des énergie
renouvelables en Indonésie
If, at some point, the
laws are changed to allow competition in the electricity service industry,
some entrepreneurs should be able to give PLN a run for its money in some
areas. In the meantime, there is loads of information available for free
on the internet; data that may give the next Indonesian visionary start-up
ideas to provide better services to the country.
Solar power was supposed to be the answer to all
our problems. The sun is plentiful everywhere in the archipelago, with
the exception of those areas where forest fire haze is a major factor.
The only problem is that the expensive storage technology and relatively
low energy efficiency has not made photovoltaic cells an effective tool
to generate electricity at present.
However, the technology keeps improving. Solar power
was only used extensively for calculators and wristwatches, but now photovoltaic
cells can be used to heat water, run radios and power laptop computers.
Some cars have been designed to run with sun power
exclusively (check out www.ev1.org for
interesting stories).
Closer to home, the tiny village of Sukatani, West
Java, had a project to install "Solar Home Systems" in order to bring electricity
to the remote community. Where before activities slowed down at nightfall,
Sukatani began to develop economically and socially with the help of the
various items many of us city-dwellers take for granted: electric lights,
radios and TV. You can read the impact of the program at sol.crest.org/renewables/indonesia.
You can also get more information at the Solar Electric
Power Association website (www.solarelectricpower.org),
Solar Power.org (www.solarpower.org)
or Solar News (www.solarpower.com).
Wind power is another clean renewable resource that
can be implemented in Indonesia. Ideally used in the high mountains or
by the seaside, wind is an effective renewable energy resource that can
power homes. The devices themselves (huge windmills), however can appear
rather ungainly, standing at least 10 meters tall, and may be a hazard
to the local wildlife (birds) or kitefliers.
The Danish Wind Industry Association (www.windpower.org)
has tons of information online and even invites users to download their
entire site! Denmark is the world leader in wind-based energy generation
and is hoping to promote wind energy abroad.
There are many other alternatives to power generation
that include Tidal Energy, Geothermal conversion and others. You can review
them at the International Council for Local Environment Initiatives website
(www.iclei.org/efacts) and read
the various studies about the alternative fuels and their consequences.
Of them all, wind and solar power can be considered
the easiest power generation method to implement on the consumer level.
Homes that have alternative power generators not only cut costs but can
also contribute to the city electrical grid during peak hours, as they
do in California. Of course, the local laws and infrastructure will have
to be changed first.
This information is out there for everyone to see.
All we need now is the political will and/or a courageous entrepreneur
to build a business providing clean and efficient energy to the masses.
It would not only be a money making venture, but would help the cities
clean up the pollution in which we all have to endure.